1. Scope

1.1 These test methods cover the laboratory measurement of the linear (one-dimensional) thermal expansion of rocks using a dilatometer.

1.2 These test methods are applicable between temperatures of 25 ^o C to 300 ^o C. Both bench top and confined measurement techniques are presented. Rocks of varying moisture content can be tested.

1.3 For satisfactory results in conformance with these test methods, the principles governing the size, construction, and use of the apparatus described in these methods should be followed. If the results are to be reported as having been obtained by this method, then all pertinent requirements prescribed in this method shall be met.

1.4 These test methods do not establish details of construction and procedure to cover all test situations that might offer difficulties to a person without technical knowledge concerning the theory of heat flow, temperature measurement, and general testing practices. Standardization of these test methods does not reduce the need for such technical knowledge. It is recognized also that it would be unwise, because of the standardization of this method, to resist in any way the further development of improved or new methods or procedures by research workers.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D653 Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids

E83 Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer Systems

E228 Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials With a Push-Rod Dilatometer

Keywords

destructive examination; rock; thermal expansion/contraction; thermal properties; Destructive testing--soil/rock; Linear thermal expansion--rock; Rock materials/properties/analysis; Thermal analysis (TA)--soil/rock;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 93.020 (Earth works. Excavations. Foundation construction. Underground works)

DOI: 10.1520/D4535-85R00

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