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  • ASTM
    D1577-96 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
    Edition: 1996
    $93.60
    Unlimited Users per year

Description of ASTM-D1577 1996

ASTM D1577-96

Historical Standard: ASTM D1577-96 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers

SUPERSEDED (see Active link, below)




ASTM D1577

1. Scope

1.1 These test methods cover the measurement of mass per unit length (linear density) of textile fibers and filaments. Direct weighing and vibroscope procedures with modifications for crimped and uncrimped fibers are included. The options and sections are listed below.

Option Sections
AFiber Bundle Weighing 7-15
BSingle-Fiber Weighing 16-23
CVibroscope, General 24-30
35 and 36
C1Uncrimped Fibers 31 and 32
C2Crimped Fibers 33 and 34
Precision and Bias 37 and 38

Note 1For linear density of short lengths of yarn, refer to Test Method D 1059. For cotton linear density, refer to Test Methods D 1769, and D 2480. For measurement of wool diameter, refer to Test Methods D 1282, D 2130 and D 3510.

1.2 The crimp, taper and cross-sectional shape of the fiber may influence the linear density measured by single-fiber weighing and vibroscope.

1.3 These test methods measure the linear density of fibers with moisture in equilibrium with the standard atmosphere for testing textiles. The fiber moisture under these conditions is not necessarily the same as the commercial moisture regain for the fibers.

1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles

D629 Test Methods for Quantitative Analysis of Textiles

D1059 Test Method for Yarn Number Based on Short-Length Specimens

D1282 Test Method for Resistance to Airflow as an Indication of Average Fiber Diameter of Wool Top, Card Sliver, and Scoured Wool

D1769 Test Method for Linear Density of Cotton Fibers (Array Sample)

D1776 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles

D1907 Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method

D2130 Test Method for Diameter of Wool and Other Animal Fibers by Microprojection

D2257 Test Method for Extractable Matter in Textiles

D2258 Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing

D2480 Test Method for Maturity Index and Linear Density of Cotton Fibers by the Causticaire Method

D2904 Practice for Interlaboratory Testing of a Textile Test Method that Produces Normally Distributed Data

D3333 Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing

D3510 Test Method for Diameter of Wool and Other Animal Fibers by Image Analyzer

D4849 Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers

D5103 Test Method for Length and Length Distribution of Manufactured Staple Fibers (Single-Fiber Test)


Keywords

linear density; textile fibers ;


ICS Code

ICS Number Code 59.060.01 (Textile fibres in general)


DOI: 10.1520/D1577-96

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.


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ASTM International, formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), is a globally recognized leader in the development and delivery of international voluntary consensus standards. Today, some 12,000 ASTM standards are used around the world to improve product quality, enhance safety, facilitate market access and trade, and build consumer confidence. ASTM’s leadership in international standards development is driven by the contributions of its members: more than 30,000 of the world’s top technical experts and business professionals representing 150 countries. Working in an open and transparent process and using ASTM’s advanced electronic infrastructure, ASTM members deliver the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that support industries and governments worldwide.

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