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Description of ASTM-E1381 1995ASTM E1381-95Historical Standard: Standard Specification for Low-Level Protocol to Transfer Messages Between Clinical Laboratory Instruments and Computer SystemsASTM E1381Scope 1.1 This specification describes the electronic transmission of digital information between clinical laboratory instruments and computer systems. The clinical laboratory instruments under consideration are those that measure one or more parameters from one or more patient samples. Often they will be automated instruments that measure many parameters from many patient samples. The computer systems considered here are those that are configured to accept instrument results for further processing, storage, reporting, or manipulation. This instrument output may include patient results, quality control results, and other related information. Typically, the computer system will be a Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS). 1.2 The terminology of the Organization for International Standards (ISO) Reference Model for Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) is generally followed in describing the communications protocol and services. The electrical and mechanical connection between instrument and computer is described in the Physical Layer section. The methods for establishing communication, error detection, error recovery, and sending and receiving of messages are described in the Data Link Layer section. The data link layer interacts with higher layers in terms of sends and receives "messages," handles data link connection and release requests, and reports the data link status. 1.3 Specification E 1394 is concerned with message content in the interface between clinical instruments and computer systems. The major topics are found in the following sections:
Keywords Clinical laboratories; Communications; Computerized systems;emclinical laboratory; Digital transmission; Instruments; Low level data protocol; Message content; Patient biographical/medical data; Telecommunication; low-level protocol to transfer messages between clinical laboratory; instruments and computer systems ICS Code ICS Number Code 35.240.80 (IT applications in health care technology) DOI: 10.1520/E1381-95 This book also exists in the following packages...Subscription InformationMADCAD.com ASTM Standards subscriptions are annual and access is unlimited concurrency based (number of people that can access the subscription at any given time) from single office location. For pricing on multiple office location ASTM Standards Subscriptions, please contact us at info@madcad.com or +1 800.798.9296.
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About ASTMASTM International, formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), is a globally recognized leader in the development and delivery of international voluntary consensus standards. Today, some 12,000 ASTM standards are used around the world to improve product quality, enhance safety, facilitate market access and trade, and build consumer confidence. ASTM’s leadership in international standards development is driven by the contributions of its members: more than 30,000 of the world’s top technical experts and business professionals representing 150 countries. Working in an open and transparent process and using ASTM’s advanced electronic infrastructure, ASTM members deliver the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that support industries and governments worldwide. |
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